What are the four main types of fabric?

The four primary textile materials classified by source are cotton, linen, silk, and wool. Classified by construction, they are woven, knitted, non-woven, and braided fabrics.

What is the difference between knitted and woven fabrics?

Knitted fabrics are formed by interlocking loops of yarn providing stretch and breathability, while woven fabrics interlace two perpendicular threads at right angles to create structural strength and minimal stretch.

What is GSM in fabric specification?

GSM stands for Grams per Square Meter. It is the global empirical metric for fabric mass. Lightweight fabrics measure 80-140 g/m², medium apparel fabrics 150-220 g/m², and heavyweight canvas or denim 240-450+ g/m².

Knitted Fabrics

1x1 Rib Knit

An elastic double-knit fabric characterized by alternating vertical knit and purl wales, widely used for trims, neckbands, and fitted apparel.

Compare 1x1 Rib Knit

Fabric Surface & Texture 1x1 Rib Knit

Technical Overview

Produced on double-jersey circular knitting machines where dial and cylinder needles operate alternately. Its ribbed structure provides crosswise elasticity, making it essential for t-shirt collars, cuffs, tank tops, and bodycon garments.

Empirical Specifications

Construction	Double-bed circular rib knit, 1x1 alternating wales
Composition	95% Combed Cotton / 5% Spandex (Elastane)
Typical GSM Range	180 - 260 g/m²
Standard Width	48 - 56 Inches Tubular
Stretch Rating	Moderate
Breathability	High
Weight Classification	Medium Weight
Surface Texture	Distinct vertical ridge texture identical on face and reverse
Visual Appearance	Fine linear vertical wales offering textured depth
Durability Rating	Commercial Standard